ALA   American Library Association Search ALA      Contact ALA      Login     
American Association of School Librarians logo
American Association of School Librarians
School Libraries & You button Education & Careers button Issues & Advocacy button Awards button About AASL button AASL News button
Publications & Journals button Conferences & Events button Professional Tools button


Tech Tips Its a Wildcard
  • About AASL
  • Awards & Grants
  • Conferences & Continuing Education
  • Education & Careers
  • Guidelines & Standards
  • Issues & Advocacy
  • Publications & Journals
  • Research & Statistics
  •                        


    FamiliesConnect logoFamiliesConnect: Tech Tips

    * It's a Wildcard! *

    Ever search for a common topic only to be surprised by the few number of hits? For example, if you were to search an electronic encyclopedia, and look up "dogs" you may be surprised to find that you have zero results. How is that possible? You did not search the correct form of the word. The correct searchable term would be "dog" not "dogs."

    It is sometimes difficult to know under what form of a word a term might be found. This is when the wildcard search, also known as truncation, comes in handy.

    A search engine looks for the exact words that you type into the query box. If you place an asterisk after the root of the term that you are searching, it will locate information on all forms of the word that follow the asterisk. For example:

    Ski*
    Screen shot of search engine query box showing asterisk after the root of the term being searched.

    Using the asterisk after the word "ski" will locate information on
    ski
    skis
    skiing
    skiers

    Screen shot of search engine results using asterisk after the root of the term being searched.

    Sometimes a surprise or two may pop up. Look at hit #3 above. Our search also found the term "skies."

    Another example would be danc* for dance, dances, dancing, dancers.

    Use the wildcard * search whenever you would like to find all aspects of a topic, if you are not sure if the term will appear as a singular or plural form, or if you are just not sure under which form of the term the information will be found.

    Hope you have good search*!

      


    AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
    50 E. Huron Chicago, IL 60611 Call Us Toll Free 1-800-545-2433

    © American Library Association. Copyright Statement
    View our Privacy Policy. For questions or comments about the Web site, complete the Feedback Form.
    FAQ   Member and Customer Service   Events Calendar

    Last Revised: April 26, 2007